Last fact-checked: 2 April 2024

As one of the world’s most established medical tourism destinations, IVF in Thailand is proving more and more popular for couples and individuals trying to conceive who can't afford this normally expensive treatment in their home country.

Thailand is home to first-class medical facilities that allow couples to save around 60% compared to prices in their home countries, such as Australia, New Zealand, the UK or the US.

Thousands of international couples undergo IVF treatment in Thailand, attracted not only by its affordability but also by a large number of fertility experts, easily accessible and reputable medical care and an opportunity to escape from the pressures of daily life. 

Thailand is renowned for its warm hospitality and cultural richness, offering patients the opportunity to receive affordable treatment away from the daily stresses at home. Keep reading to find out more about IVF in Thailand with this Medical Departures guide.

You can save a considerable sum with IVF in Thailand, with costs starting at around AUD $3,500 per cycle. As an example, this can be compared with prices in Australia, which are at around AUD $7,800 (US $5,200).

For more up-to-date prices, check out some of our past patients' most highly recommended private hospitals and clinics in Thailand for IVF below:

• Bumrungrad International Hospital (Bangkok)

Bumrungrad International Hospital in Thailand is a leading healthcare facility renowned for its world-class medical services and state-of-the-art technology. With a focus on patient-centred care, it offers a wide range of IVF specialities and attracts patients from 190 countries around the globe seeking high-quality medical treatment in a luxurious setting.

• Bangkok Hospital (Phuket branch)

Bangkok Hospital Phuket, a branch of the renowned Bangkok Dusit Medical Services, provides exceptional medical care on the island of Phuket, Thailand. Offering a comprehensive IVF range of services, it is equipped with modern facilities and experienced healthcare professionals dedicated to delivering top-notch fertility treatment and a passion for providing patients with the utmost care.

• Samitivej Sukhumvit Hospital (Bangkok)

Samitivej Sukhumvit Hospital in Bangkok, Thailand, is one of the leading healthcare facilities known for its excellence in medical services and patient care. With modern technology and a team of skilled healthcare professionals, the hospital offers high-quality  IVF services. They have helped thousands of patients achieve the miracle of conception through IVF. 

The IVF cost varies depending on the technique used. The total cost also depends upon individual fertility factors such as age, fertility problem, and the number of medications required. Contact our Customer Care Team if you have any questions about IVF services offered in Thailand.

Thailand is renowned for its medical tourism facilities, being the first to encourage a new wave of medical tourism in the late 1990s. Its pioneering approach, coupled with facilities that are internationally recognized for their excellence, means it has a strong reputation with foreign patients.

Additionally, Thailand is known for its high standards of medical care and has internationally accredited hospitals and clinics offering state-of-the-art facilities and experienced fertility specialists. It was the first country in Asia for one of its hospitals to receive Joint Commission International (JCI) accreditation, and there are now around 60 accredited facilities located throughout the country. JCI accreditation demonstrates that exceptionally high-quality standards have been achieved.

Doctors in Thailand undergo extensive training, just as doctors do in the West. However, you must ensure you book a quality-checked doctor whose certifications have been verified. This is where booking with Medical Departures will help. We background check all doctors and clinics that we partner with and subsequently list on our site, so you can be assured of receiving a reliable service from a doctor who is a specialist in your particular problem area.

The cost of IVF in Thailand is around 40% of what you’d pay at home so you will make substantial savings – and why not take the opportunity to treat yourself to some much-needed downtime in this beautiful tropical location?

IVF with Gender Selection

Thailand stands out as a unique destination where gender selection is legally permitted, distinguishing it as one of the few countries allowing control over the sex of the unborn child. Gender selection can be executed either before or after embryo implantation. 

Fertility clinics in Thailand are authorised to provide preimplantation gender testing (PGT), a comprehensive chromosomal screening procedure. PGT not only determines the gender of the embryos but also identifies the presence of any genetic conditions. PGT procedures ensure not only gender selection but also healthy embryos free from specific genetic abnormalities.

IVF Services Available in Thailand

Many fertility hospitals and clinics in Thailand offer a wide range of reproductive services and related treatments, including:

- In vitro fertilization (IVF): The standard IVF procedure involves fertilizing eggs with sperm in a laboratory setting and then transferring the resulting embryos into the uterus.

- Intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI): This technique involves injecting a single sperm directly into an egg to facilitate fertilization, commonly used in cases of male infertility or previous IVF failure.

- Assisted hatching: This procedure involves making a small hole in the outer shell (zona pellucida) of the embryo to aid in its implantation in the uterus, often recommended for older women or those with previous implantation failures.

- Preimplantation genetic testing (PGT): PGT involves screening embryos for genetic abnormalities before implantation, helping to increase the chances of a successful pregnancy and reduce the risk of genetic disorders in offspring.

- Egg freezing (oocyte cryopreservation): This technique allows women to preserve their eggs for future use, often recommended for individuals undergoing medical treatments that may affect fertility or for those who wish to delay childbearing.

- Embryo freezing (cryopreservation): Cryopreservation of embryos allows couples to preserve excess embryos from IVF cycles for future use, offering flexibility in family planning and reducing the need for multiple IVF cycles.

- Donor egg or sperm IVF: For individuals or couples facing infertility challenges due to issues with egg or sperm quality, donor egg or sperm IVF may be recommended. This procedure entails utilising eggs or sperm obtained from either known or anonymous donors, allowing patients to select the ethnicity of the donor if desired.

These are just a few examples of the IVF treatments and services available in Thailand. Each fertility clinic may offer a slightly different range of services, please contact our Customer Care Team to determine the most suitable treatment options based on your individual needs and circumstances.

The inability to conceive may be caused by a number of factors. The issues may be due to the man, or the woman, but sometimes the causes are unknown. There are certainly a number of established centers throughout the country with qualified and experienced doctors who are able to conduct comprehensive tests to establish a diagnosis as to why you may have fertility problems, and get you started with the right course of treatment to overcome them.

It may be that time away from the stresses and strains of everyday home life can help you to conceive; some couples have found that being on holiday has worked for them – and Thailand certainly has its fair share of beautiful beaches to help you unwind.

What is the Procedure for IVF Treatment?

Each IVF cycle of treatment can be broken down into a few main steps, for which you will need to stay in Thailand for between 7 and 10 days to complete.

1. Ovarian Stimulation: The intended mother undergoes ovarian stimulation using fertility medications to encourage the ovaries to produce multiple eggs. During this phase, regular monitoring via blood tests and ultrasound examinations is conducted to assess follicle growth and hormone levels.

2. Egg Retrieval: Once the eggs reach maturity, they are retrieved from the ovaries through a minor surgical procedure called transvaginal ultrasound-guided oocyte retrieval, which helps doctors precisely locate and retrieve the eggs without the need for abdominal incisions. This procedure is performed under sedation or anaesthesia and usually takes about 20-30 minutes.

3: Sperm Collection: On the same day as the egg retrieval, sperm is collected from the male partner or a sperm donor.

4. Fertilization: The retrieved eggs are then fertilized with sperm in a laboratory setting through either conventional insemination (placing sperm and eggs together in a culture dish) or intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI), where a single sperm is injected directly into each egg.

5. Embryo Culture: The fertilized eggs (embryos) are cultured in the laboratory for several days, typically 3 to 5 days, to allow for embryo development.

6. Embryo Transfer: Once the embryos have reached a suitable stage of development, one or more embryos are transferred into the woman's uterus through a thin catheter inserted through the cervix. This procedure does not require anaesthesia as it is typically painless.

7. Luteal Phase Support: Following embryo transfer, the woman may be prescribed medications to support the luteal phase of the menstrual cycle, which helps prepare the uterine lining for embryo implantation.

What are the Risks Involved?

While in vitro fertilization (IVF) is generally considered safe and effective, like any medical procedure, it carries certain risks and potential complications. Some of the risks related to IVF treatment include:

Multiple pregnancies: One of the most common risks of IVF is the increased likelihood of multiple pregnancies, particularly twins or higher-order multiples. Multiple pregnancies are associated with higher risks of complications for both the mother and babies, including preterm birth, low birth weight and complications during delivery.

Ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome (OHSS): Ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome is a condition that can occur as a result of the fertility medications used during ovarian stimulation. Symptoms of OHSS may include abdominal bloating, nausea, vomiting and rapid weight gain. In severe cases, OHSS can lead to fluid accumulation in the abdomen and chest, dehydration and blood clots.

Ectopic pregnancy: IVF may raise the likelihood of ectopic pregnancy, where the embryo implants outside the uterus, usually in the fallopian tubes. Ectopic pregnancies pose a serious risk to health and necessitate prompt medical attention.

Ovarian torsion: Ovarian torsion is a rare but serious complication where the ovary twists on its attachment, potentially cutting off its blood supply. This can occur as a result of enlarged ovaries from ovarian stimulation during IVF.

Miscarriage: Although IVF can enhance pregnancy prospects for those facing fertility challenges, it doesn't eradicate the possibility of miscarriage. The risk of miscarriage during IVF remains comparable to that of natural conception.

Birth defects: Some studies have suggested a slightly increased risk of certain birth defects in babies conceived through IVF, although the overall risk remains low.

Emotional and psychological stress: IVF treatment can be emotionally and psychologically challenging, particularly for individuals or couples experiencing long-term fertility struggles. The emotional toll of failed cycles, the uncertainty of outcomes, and the financial burden of treatment can contribute to stress, anxiety and depression.

Additionally, the egg retrieval procedure carries some risks and side effects, although they are generally mild and short-lived. These may include:

• Bleeding and cramping: Similar to menstrual cramps
• Pelvic discomfort: Mild pain or pressure in the lower abdomen
• Infection: Very rare, but possible with any medical procedure
• Ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome (OHSS): A more serious complication caused by excessive ovarian stimulation with fertility medications

It's essential for individuals considering IVF treatment to discuss these potential risks and complications with their fertility specialist and to weigh them against the potential benefits. Additionally, patients should receive thorough counselling and support throughout the IVF process to help manage stress and emotional well-being.

Who should consider IVF treatments?

IVF treatment may be considered by individuals or couples facing certain fertility challenges or reproductive health issues. Some situations where IVF treatment may be recommended include:

Blocked or damaged fallopian tubes: IVF bypasses the fallopian tubes by fertilizing the eggs and sperm in a laboratory setting, making it an effective option for individuals with blocked or damaged fallopian tubes.

Male factor infertility: IVF with intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI) can be used to overcome male infertility issues, such as low sperm count, poor sperm motility, or abnormal sperm morphology.

Ovulation disorders: IVF may be recommended for individuals with ovulation disorders, such as polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), who have not responded to other fertility treatments.

Unexplained infertility: When the cause of infertility is unknown despite thorough evaluation, IVF may be considered as a treatment option.

Advanced maternal age: IVF may be recommended for women over the age of 35 who have difficulty conceiving naturally due to declining ovarian reserve and age-related fertility decline.

Endometriosis: IVF may be used as a treatment option for individuals with endometriosis, a condition where tissue similar to the lining of the uterus grows outside the uterus, affecting fertility.

Genetic disorders: Individuals at risk of passing on genetic disorders to their offspring may choose IVF with preimplantation genetic testing (PGT) to screen embryos for genetic abnormalities before implantation.

Same-sex couples or single individuals: IVF with donor sperm or eggs may be an option for same-sex couples or single individuals who wish to conceive.

Tubal sterilization: Women who have undergone tubal sterilization or removal may consider IVF options if they desire to conceive. IVF treatment could serve as a viable alternative to tubal ligation reversal surgery.

Ultimately, the decision to pursue IVF treatment should be made in consultation with a fertility specialist who can evaluate individual circumstances, discuss treatment options, and provide personalized recommendations based on medical history, fertility test results and treatment goals.

How to prepare for your IVF treatment

Preparing for IVF treatment involves several key steps to optimize your chances of success:

Consultation with a fertility specialist: Schedule an initial consultation with a fertility specialist to discuss your medical history, undergo fertility testing and create a personalized treatment plan.

Lifestyle modifications: Adopt a healthy lifestyle by maintaining a balanced diet, exercising regularly, managing stress levels and avoiding harmful habits such as smoking and excessive alcohol consumption.

Pre-IVF testing: Undergo pre-IVF testing, including hormone level evaluations, ovarian reserve testing and infectious disease screening, to assess your fertility status and identify any underlying issues that may impact treatment.

Medication and supplements: Follow your doctor's recommendations regarding prescribed medications and supplements, such as prenatal vitamins containing folic acid, to optimize fertility and support embryo development.

Emotional support: Seek emotional support from loved ones, support groups, or mental health professionals to cope with the emotional challenges of infertility and IVF treatment.

Educate yourself: Familiarise yourself with the IVF process, including the various stages of treatment, potential risks and side effects and strategies to enhance treatment success.

By following these steps and working closely with your fertility team, you can effectively prepare for IVF treatment and increase your chances of achieving a successful outcome.

Things to Avoid After Your IVF Treatment

After your IVF transfer, there are a few common things you may want to avoid doing,  generally up to two weeks after the transfer, to give your embryo a promising start.

• Abstain from sexual intercourse 

Engaging in sexual intercourse post-embryo transfer may induce uterine contractions, potentially interfering with the implantation process. In extreme cases, this could hinder embryo implantation in the uterus or result in a miscarriage.

• Don’t take a pregnancy test right away

It's advisable to refrain from taking a pregnancy test immediately after embryo transfer. It typically takes a few weeks for the placenta cells to generate sufficient levels of the hormone human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) to be detectable by a blood test.

• Don’t ignore troubling symptoms

Be vigilant for symptoms that may arise following your transfer. Women undergoing fertility treatments may experience ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome (OHSS), particularly if their bodies react strongly to the injected hormones administered during the IVF procedure.

If you experience sudden weight gain or intense abdominal pain, it's crucial not to delay. Contact your doctor promptly and provide a detailed description of your symptoms to determine the appropriate course of action.

• Strenuous exercise 

Avoid intense physical activity immediately after IVF treatment, as it may interfere with embryo implantation. Opt for gentle exercises such as walking or yoga (unless your doctor has instructed you not to).

• Hot baths or saunas 

Elevated core temperature can adversely affect sperm and egg quality. Avoid hot baths, saunas, and hot tubs during the IVF process.

• Alcohol and caffeine

Limit alcohol and caffeine consumption after IVF to support a healthy pregnancy.

• Smoking 

Quit smoking or avoid exposure to secondhand smoke, as smoking can harm both fertility and pregnancy outcomes.

• Stress

Minimize stress as much as possible during the post-IVF period. Practice relaxation techniques and seek support from loved ones or a counsellor if needed.

• Obtain a personalised price estimate via our website, phone, email, or online chat without credit card details. 
• We ensure the most competitive prices available online.
• Enjoy the flexibility of cancelling your appointment up to 24 hours in advance at no cost.
• Access 24/7 live chat support, both before and after travelling abroad.
  Browse a comprehensive database of reputable, certified doctors worldwide at no charge.
• Transparent price estimates are readily available on each clinic page.
  Benefit from exclusive promotions offered at select clinics.
• Have peace of mind knowing there are no hidden costs when using our platform.

Browse through some of the first-class clinics offering IVF in Thailand listed above, or any of the other quality-checked facilities listed on our site. If you're ready to book, see below for easy ways to arrange in-vitro fertilization in Thailand.

You can also get in touch with our Customer Care Team via our toll-free international numbers. 

Sources:

McKoy, Krisha. What Causes Infertility in Women? Everyday Health. Website last accessed: 15 February 2024.  https://www.everydayhealth.com/pregnancy/getting-pregnant/female-infertility.aspx

Why is Thailand so popular for medical tourists? The Thaiger. 15 February 2024. https://thethaiger.com/thai-life/why-is-thailand-so-popular-for-medical-tourists

Joint Commission International Organization (JCI). Website accessed 15 February 2024. https://www.jointcommissioninternational.org/

In vitro fertilization (IVF). Website last accessed: 15 February 2024. https://www.mayoclinic.org/tests-procedures/in-vitro-fertilization/about/pac-20384716

Things to Avoid – After Your Embryo Transfer. Website last accessed: 15 February 2024. https://www.healthline.com/health/infertility/after-embryo-transfer-precautions#donts

Preparation for IVF treatment. Website last accessed: 15 February 2024. https://www.healthline.com/health/guide-prepare-for-ivf#ivf-cycles